OpenAIReleased Aug 7, 2025
Proprietary

gpt-5-nano

Its best results are in Programmatic Reasoning (#98 of 177) and Mathematical Reasoning (#111 of 176); weakest in Reliability (#153 of 177). Computer Use and Knowledge Work are estimated, because no results are published yet.

Composite IQ ?
95
#146 of 176 ranked models · ahead of 17%
OpenAI's #19 model, behind gpt-6.1-sol (141)
Effective cost
$0.273/1M
$0.05 in · $0.40 out
Speed
160tok/s
79s typical response
Context
Unverified
Not in publisher docs
Evidence
5of 7 dims
19 of 39 benchmarks

IQ profile

Seven dimensions, averaged equally into Composite IQ
Compare shape with
100 avg human130160● Abstract83#146● Math103#111● Academic106#150● Coding109#98● Computer Use75#149 · est.● Reliability98#153● Knowledge Work90#158 · est.
MeasuredEstimated95% range
#1 in dimensionTop-10 median

IQ dimensions

Ranks are among models scored in each dimension. Ranges are model-based estimates, not calibrated confidence intervals.

DimensionIQPosition · 70–160RankEvidencevs Top 10
83measured
#146 / 201
4/5
-43.5
103measured
#111 / 176
4/5
-44
106measured
#150 / 203
6/6
-29.5
109measured
#98 / 177
1/6
-40.5
75estimated
#149 / 176
0/5
-68
98measured
#153 / 177
4/6
-36
90estimated
#158 / 176
0/6
-41.5
gpt-5-nano95% range (model-based, uncalibrated)Top-10 median#1 in dimension100 = average human

Benchmark results

19 of 39 Composite IQ benchmarks have a published result for gpt-5-nano. Benchmarks without a result stay listed so gaps are visible.

Abstract Reasoning IQ 83 · measuredBest: #37 of 76 on Chess Puzzles4/5
BenchmarkScorePercentileRankLeader · source
Chess Puzzles
Epoch AI vEpoch 100-position leaderboard (task implementation versions recorded per run) · Oct 14
27.0%
#37 / 76
Leader gpt-6-astra · 72.0%
Epoch AI vEpoch 100-position leaderboard (task implementation versions recorded per run) · Oct 14
Mystery Game Puzzles
Full source leaderboard reconciliation vEpoch 100-position leaderboard (task implementation versions recorded per run) · Oct 23
9.0%
#48 / 55
Leader gpt-6-astra · 84.0%
Full source leaderboard reconciliation vEpoch 100-position leaderboard (task implementation versions recorded per run) · Oct 23
ARC-AGI-2
Full source leaderboard reconciliation · Oct 23
2.6%
#60 / 68
Leader gpt-6-astra · 95.0%
Full source leaderboard reconciliation · Oct 23
ARC-AGI-1
Full source leaderboard reconciliation · Oct 23
20.7%
#62 / 68
Leader fable-5 · 98.5%
Full source leaderboard reconciliation · Oct 23
Not yet reported
ARC-AGI-3
Mathematical Reasoning IQ 103 · measuredBest: #40 of 56 on AIME4/5
BenchmarkScorePercentileRankLeader · source
81.2%
#40 / 56
Leader gemini-3.1-pro · 98.1%
FrontierMath Tier 4
Full source leaderboard reconciliation · Oct 23
2.4%
#62 / 72
Leader gpt-6.1-sol · 100%
Full source leaderboard reconciliation · Oct 23
FrontierMath Tier 1-3
Full source leaderboard reconciliation · Oct 23
20.0%
#73 / 84
Leader gpt-6-astra · 93.7%
Full source leaderboard reconciliation · Oct 23
MathArena
Full source leaderboard reconciliation · Oct 28
12.4%
#56 / 64
Leader gpt-6.1-sol · 84.0%
Full source leaderboard reconciliation · Oct 28
Not yet reported
ProofBench 1.1
Academic Reasoning IQ 106 · measuredBest: #36 of 45 on MMLU-Pro6/6
BenchmarkScorePercentileRankLeader · source
MMLU-Pro
TIGER-Lab MMLU-Pro leaderboard (missing rows only) · Sep 22
78.0%
#36 / 45
Leader fable-5.1 · 92.4%
TIGER-Lab MMLU-Pro leaderboard (missing rows only) · Sep 22
SciCode
Artificial Analysis model leaderboard · Sep 10
37.0%
#136 / 167
Leader opus-5.5 · 66.9%
Artificial Analysis model leaderboard · Sep 10
Humanity's Last Exam
Artificial Analysis v4.3.2 · Oct 27
9.5%
#147 / 167
Leader opus-5.5 · 61.4%
Artificial Analysis v4.3.2 · Oct 27
GPQA Diamond
Artificial Analysis v4.3.2 · Oct 27
67.6%
#130 / 147
Leader gpt-6-astra · 96.1%
Artificial Analysis v4.3.2 · Oct 27
CritPt
Artificial Analysis v4.3.2 · Oct 27
0.0%
#142 / 159
Leader Muse Wonder Full · 32.9%
Artificial Analysis v4.3.2 · Oct 27
MMMU-Pro
Artificial Analysis v4.3.2 · Oct 27
61.0%
#81 / 89
Leader fable-5.1 · 90.6%
Artificial Analysis v4.3.2 · Oct 27
Programmatic Reasoning IQ 109 · measuredBest: #48 of 61 on LiveCodeBench1/6
BenchmarkScorePercentileRankLeader · source
LiveCodeBench
Vals.ai · Aug 4
70.2%
#48 / 61
Leader Fugu Ultra v1.0 · 93.2%
Vals.ai · Aug 4
Not yet reported
IOI V2Terminal-Bench 4.0ProgramBenchSWE-rebenchMirrorCode
Computer Use IQ 75 · estimatedNo published results0/5
No published results yet for Computer Use. The 75 shown is estimated from gpt-5-nano's other dimensions and will be replaced as results come in. How estimates work
BrowseCompOSWorld-VerifiedMCP AtlasArena.ai Agent ArenaAgents' Last Exam
Reliability IQ 98 · measuredBest: #54 of 96 on IFBench4/6
BenchmarkScorePercentileRankLeader · source
IFBench
Artificial Analysis v4.3.2 · Oct 27
67.6%
#54 / 96
Leader minimax-m3 · 82.9%
Artificial Analysis v4.3.2 · Oct 27
AA Omniscience
Artificial Analysis v4.3.2 · Oct 27
-28.7
#122 / 158
Leader opus-5.5 · 46.4
Artificial Analysis v4.3.2 · Oct 27
AA Long Context Reasoning v1.1
Artificial Analysis v4.3.2 · Oct 27
45.0%
#140 / 154
Leader kimi-k3 · 88.7%
Artificial Analysis v4.3.2 · Oct 27
SimpleQA Verified
Full source leaderboard reconciliation · Oct 23
11.7%
#78 / 80
Leader Gemini 4 Argon · 76.0%
Full source leaderboard reconciliation · Oct 23
Not yet reported
BullshitBench v2FACTS Grounding
Knowledge Work IQ 90 · estimatedNo published results0/6
No published results yet for Knowledge Work. The 90 shown is estimated from gpt-5-nano's other dimensions and will be replaced as results come in. How estimates work
AA-Briefcase v1.1GDPval-AA v2.1AutomationBench-AAGDP.pdfAA-AnalystAgentEnterpriseOps-Gym-AA

Release & availability

Release details on record for this model.

Released
Developer
OpenAI
Weights
ProprietaryHosted access only
API price
$0.05 in · $0.40 outper 1M tokens · full pricing

About this score

How much of gpt-5-nano's IQ is measured, and how the rest is estimated.

19/ 39benchmark results
5/ 7dimensions measured
2estimated
4/5Abstract
4/5Math
6/6Academic
1/6Coding
0/5Computer Use
4/6Reliability
0/6Knowledge Work
Bar height = share of benchmarks with resultsEstimatedNo score
Measured results are shown as published

Every score in the benchmark tables comes from its source unchanged. Composite IQ averages all seven dimensions equally.

Estimates fill the gaps

Computer Use and Knowledge Work have no published results yet, so their IQ is estimated from gpt-5-nano's other dimensions.

A missing result is not a zero

Benchmark versions and evaluation harnesses can differ between sources, so small gaps between models may not be meaningful.

Read the scoring methodology →

Compare gpt-5-nano

Side-by-side pages for the models it is most often weighed against.

gpt-5-nanoComparison model
Browse all comparisons →

Frequently asked questions

Quick answers about gpt-5-nano, drawn from the same data as the rest of this page.

How AI IQ scores models →Get this data from the API →
What is the IQ of gpt-5-nano?
gpt-5-nano has an estimated IQ of 95, which ranks #146 out of 176 public models on the AI IQ leaderboard. The score combines seven equally weighted reasoning dimensions using measured benchmark results and conservative estimates for missing coverage.
What is gpt-5-nano best at?
Among the dimensions with published benchmark results, gpt-5-nano ranks highest in Programmatic Reasoning (IQ 109, #98 of 177) and Mathematical Reasoning (IQ 103, #111 of 176). Its lowest-ranked measured dimension is Reliability (IQ 98, #153 of 177).
What is the EQ of gpt-5-nano?
gpt-5-nano doesn't have an EQ score yet. EQ (emotional reasoning) is calculated from EQ-Bench 4 and AttuneBench, and neither has published a result for gpt-5-nano. AI IQ doesn't estimate EQ from other benchmarks, so the score appears once one of those results is published.
Which benchmarks has gpt-5-nano been tested on?
gpt-5-nano has published results on 19 of the 39 benchmarks behind AI IQ's Composite IQ, including Chess Puzzles, IFBench, AIME, AA Omniscience and LiveCodeBench.
How much does gpt-5-nano cost?
gpt-5-nano costs $0.05 per million input tokens and $0.40 per million output tokens. Adjusted for how many tokens it actually consumes on real tasks, its effective cost works out to $0.2725 per million input-plus-output tokens.
Is gpt-5-nano open source?
No — gpt-5-nano is a proprietary model. Its weights are not publicly available, so it is used through hosted APIs and products.
Who developed gpt-5-nano?
gpt-5-nano was developed by OpenAI, based in the United States.
When was gpt-5-nano released?
gpt-5-nano was publicly released on August 7, 2025.
How large is the context window of gpt-5-nano?
AI IQ hasn't verified an input context limit for gpt-5-nano from its developer's documentation, so none is listed rather than guessing.
How fast is gpt-5-nano?
In independent measurements, gpt-5-nano generates about 160 tokens per second, with a typical response time of about 79 seconds.