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Mathematical Reasoning IQ Over Time

Each model's estimated Mathematical Reasoning IQ by release date. Step-lines connect each provider's flagship models over time.

Mathematical Reasoning IQ Over Time
Mathematical Reasoning IQ Over Time
The frontier by release date

How to read this chart

Each dot is a model with a known release date. Provider lines track public flagship releases over time and advance only when a newer model sets a higher Mathematical Reasoning IQ checkpoint for that provider.

Data sources
Epoch AI FrontierMathProofBench 1.1MathArenaVals.aiArtificial AnalysisARC PrizeArtificial Analysis Intelligence Index v4.3.2Manual source captureTIGER-Lab MMLU-Pro leaderboard (missing rows only)Vals.ai LiveCodeBenchVals.ai IOI V2Vals.ai ProgramBenchSWE-rebenchLLM StatsLLM Stats BrowseCompOSWorldLLM Stats OSWorld-VerifiedScale LabsScale Labs MCP AtlasArena.ai Agent ArenaAgents' Last ExamEpoch AI SimpleQA VerifiedBullshitBench v2Kaggle FACTS Grounding leaderboard
CoreIQ Bell CurveEach model's estimated IQ, placed on a standard normal IQ distribution.Data: ARC Prize, Epoch AI FrontierMath, ProofBench 1.1 +21 moreOpen chartIQ BenchmarksFrontierMath Tier 1-3 Benchmark ScoresEach model's FrontierMath Tier 1-3 score. Color = provider.Data: Epoch AI FrontierMathOpen chartIQ BenchmarksFrontierMath Tier 4 Benchmark ScoresEach model's FrontierMath Tier 4 score. Color = provider.Data: Epoch AI FrontierMathOpen chartIQ BenchmarksAIME Benchmark ScoresEach model's AIME score. Color = provider.Data: Vals.ai, Artificial AnalysisOpen chartIQ BenchmarksMathArena Benchmark ScoresEach model's MathArena expected performance. Color = provider.Data: MathArenaOpen chartIQ BenchmarksProofBench 1.1 ScoresNative Lean 4.25.2 verification including native_decide. Version 1.1 only; not comparable to the unversioned historical cohort. Contributes to Mathematical Reasoning using a provisional calibrated scale.Data: ProofBench 1.1Open chart